Paper: arXiv 2604.12114
Authors: Onésime Hounkpe, Dena Firoozi, Shuang Gao
Abstract
We propose a decomposition method for solving a general class of linear-quadratic (LQ) McKean-Vlasov control problems involving conditional expectations and random coefficients, where the system dynamics are driven by two independent Wiener processes. Unlike existing approaches in the literature for these problems, such as the extended stochastic maximum principle and the extended dynamic programming methods, which often involve additional technical complexities and sometimes impose restrictive conditions on control inputs, our approach decomposes the original McKean-Vlasov control problem into two decoupled stochastic optimal control problems, one of which has a constrained admissible control set. These auxiliary problems can be solved using classical methods. We establish an equivalence between the well-posedness and solvability of the auxiliary problems and those of the original problem, and show that the sum of the optimal controls of the auxiliary problems yields the optimal control of the original problem. Moreover, by applying a variational method, we characterize the optimal solution to the McKean-Vlasov control problem via two decoupled sets of (non-McKean-Vlasov) linear forward-backward stochastic differential equations, each corresponding to one of the auxiliary problems. Finally, we show that standard dynamic programming can also be applied to solve the resulting auxiliary problems.
Complexity vs Empirical Score
- Math Complexity: 9.0/10
- Empirical Rigor: 1.0/10
- Quadrant: Lab Rats — theoretically deep, empirically untested
Why this score: The paper presents a sophisticated theoretical framework for Linear-Quadratic McKean-Vlasov control problems using FBSDEs and dynamic programming. However, it is purely mathematical without empirical validation or backtesting on real-world financial market data.
Research Flowchart
flowchart TD
A[Goal: Solve LQ Conditional McKean-Vlasov Control Problems with Random Coefficients] --> B[Inputs: System Dynamics driven by 2 Independent Wiener Processes & Random Coefficients]
B --> C[Method: Decompose into 2 Decoupled Stochastic Optimal Control Problems]
C --> D[Solve Auxiliary Problems via Variational Methods & Standard Dynamic Programming]
D --> E[Outcome: Characterization via 2 Decoupled Linear FBSDEs]
E --> F[Outcome: Sum of Auxiliary Optimal Controls Yields Original Optimal Control]
Cited References (54)
- Linear-quadratic optimal control problem for mean-field stochastic differential equations with a type of random coefficients (2024)
- Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control for Mean-Field Stochastic Differential Equations in Infinite-Horizon with Regime Switching (2025)
- Global well-posedness of Hamilton-Jacobi equations for linear-quadratic mean field control problems (2025)
- Mean field linear–quadratic control: Uniform stabilization and social optimality (2020)
- Dynamic programming for general linear quadratic optimal stochastic control with random coefficients (2015) — link
- Solving forward–backward stochastic differential equations explicitly—a four step scheme (1994) — link
- An alternative approach to mean field game with major and minor players, and applications to herders impacts (2017)
- Linear-quadratic mean field games with a major player: Nash certainty equivalence versus master equations (2021)
and 46 more
- LQG mean field games with a major agent: Nash certainty equivalence versus probabilistic approach (2022)
- A probabilistic approach to mean field games with major and minor players (2016)
- Large-population LQG games involving a major player: the Nash certainty equivalence principle (2010)
- $\epsilon$- Nash mean field game theory for nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems with major and minor agents (2013)
- Convex analysis for LQG systems with applications to major–minor LQG mean–field game systems (2020)
- General linear quadratic optimal stochastic control problems with random coefficients: Linear stochastic Hamilton systems and backward stochastic Riccati equations (2003)
- Linear quadratic optimal stochastic control with random coefficients (1976)
- A maximum principle for SDE s of mean-field type (2011)
- A General Stochastic Maximum Principle for SDE s of Mean-field-type (2011)
- Mean-field backward stochastic differential equations: A limit approach (2009)
- Mean-field backward stochastic differential equations and related partial differential equations (2009)
- Team-optimal solution of finite number of mean-field coupled LQG subsystems (2015)
- A linear-quadratic optimal control problem for mean-field stochastic differential equations (2013)
- A mean-field stochastic linear-quadratic optimal control problem with jumps under partial information (2022)
- Linear-quadratic optimal control problems for mean-field stochastic differential equations with jumps (2019)
- Bellman equation and viscosity solutions for mean-field stochastic control problem (2018)
- Dynamic Programming for Optimal Control of Stochastic McKean–Vlasov Dynamics (2017)
- Linear quadratic optimal control of conditional McKean-Vlasov equation with random coefficients and applications (2016)
- Optimal control of McKean-Vlasov systems under partial observation and hidden Markov switching (2026)
- Linear Quadratic Mean Field Type Control and Mean Field Games with Common Noise, with Application to Production of an Exhaustible Resource (2016)
- Extended Mean Field Type Control Theory: A Master Equation Approach with Some Applications (2025)
- Linear-Quadratic Mean Field Games (2016)
- The Master equation in mean field theory (2015)
- A GENERAL STOCHASTIC MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS (1990)
- Stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations (1992)
- Viscosity solution of stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations (2018)
- Stochastic optimal control with random coefficients and associated stochastic Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations (2022)
- Control of McKean–Vlasov dynamics versus mean field games (2013)
- Probabilistic Analysis of Mean-Field Games (2013)
- Forward-Backward stochastic differential equations and controlled McKean-Vlasov dynamics (2015)
- Extended Mean Field Control Problems: Stochastic Maximum Principle and Transport Perspective (2019)
- Conditional McKean-Vlasov control (2025)
- Large population stochastic dynamic games: closed-loop McKean-Vlasov systems and the Nash certainty equivalence principle (2006)
- Dynamic programming for mean-field type control (2014)
- Mean-field stochastic linear quadratic control problem with random coefficients (2025)
- Stochastic controls: Hamiltonian systems and HJB equations (2012)
- Continuous-time Stochastic Control and Optimization with Financial Applications (2009)
- Continuous-time mean-variance portfolio selection: a stochastic LQ framework (2000)
- Dynamic Mean-Variance Asset Allocation (2010)
- INDEFINITE STOCHASTIC LINEAR-QUADRATIC OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH RANDOM COEFFICIENTS: CLOSED-LOOP REPRESENTATION OF OPEN-LOOP OPTIMAL CONTROLS (2021)
- Mean-Field stochastic Linear Quadratic optimal control problems: Open-loop solvabilities (2017)
- Linear Quadratic Stochastic Differential Games- Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Saddle Points (2014)
- Jeux à champ moyen. I – Le cas stationnaire (2006)
- Jeux à champ moyen. II – Horizon fini et contrôle optimal (2006)
- Hilbert Space-Valued LQ Mean Field Games: An Infinite-Dimensional Analysis (2025)
- Forward–backward stochastic differential equations with monotone functionals and mean field games with common noise (2019)
0 of 54 cited works are in the corpus; resolved via arXiv source bundles, Semantic Scholar and OpenAlex. Corpus-wide: 2518 linked papers.