Optimal Investment under the Influence of Decision-changing Imitation

ArXiv ID: 2409.10933 “View on arXiv”

Authors: Unknown

Abstract

Decision-changing imitation is a prevalent phenomenon in financial markets, where investors imitate others’ decision-changing rates when making their own investment decisions. In this work, we study the optimal investment problem under the influence of decision-changing imitation involving one leading expert and one retail investor whose decisions are unilaterally influenced by the leading expert. In the objective functional of the optimal investment problem, we propose the integral disparity to quantify the distance between the two investors’ decision-changing rates. Due to the underdetermination of the optimal investment problem, we first derive its general solution using the variational method and find the retail investor’s optimal decisions under two special cases of the boundary conditions. We theoretically analyze the asymptotic properties of the optimal decision as the influence of decision-changing imitation approaches infinity, and investigate the impact of decision-changing imitation on the optimal decision. Our analysis is validated using numerical experiments on real stock data. This study is essential to comprehend decision-changing imitation and devise effective mechanisms to guide investors’ decisions.

Keywords: Behavioral Finance, Game Theory, Optimal Investment, Decision Imitation, Variational Method, Equities

Complexity vs Empirical Score

  • Math Complexity: 8.5/10
  • Empirical Rigor: 6.0/10
  • Quadrant: Holy Grail
  • Why: The paper employs advanced mathematics like variational methods and Bessel functions (high math complexity), but is validated only with numerical experiments on real data rather than a full backtest-ready implementation.
  flowchart TD
    A["Research Goal:<br/>Optimal Investment under<br/>Decision-changing Imitation"] --> B["Methodology:<br/>Variational Method &<br/>Integral Disparity"]
    B --> C["Data:<br/>Real Stock Market Data"]
    C --> D["Computation:<br/>Derive General &<br/>Special Solutions"]
    D --> E["Analysis:<br/>Asymptotic Properties &<br/>Impact of Influence"]
    E --> F["Validation:<br/>Numerical Experiments"]
    F --> G["Key Outcomes:<br/>Guidance for<br/>Investor Decisions"]