Optimizing Portfolio Performance through Clustering and Sharpe Ratio-Based Optimization: A Comparative Backtesting Approach

Optimizing portfolio performance is a fundamental challenge in financial modeling, requiring the integration of advanced clustering techniques and data-driven optimization strategies. This paper introduces a comparative backtesting approach that combines clustering-based portfolio segmentation and S

January 21, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Defaultable bond liquidity spread estimation: an option-based approach

This paper extends an option-theoretic approach to estimate liquidity spreads for corporate bonds. Inspired by Longstaff’s equity market framework and subsequent work by Koziol and Sauerbier on risk-free zero-coupon bonds, the model views liquidity as a look-back option. The model accounts for the i

January 20, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Loss of earning capacity in Denmark -- an actuarial perspective

We describe challenges and opportunities related to risk assessment and mitigation for loss of earning capacity insurance with a special focus on Denmark. The presence of public benefits, claim settlement processes, and prevention initiatives introduces significant intricacy to the risk landscape. A

January 20, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Mean-Field Limits for Nearly Unstable Hawkes Processes

In this paper, we establish general scaling limits for nearly unstable Hawkes processes in a mean-field regime by extending the method introduced by Jaisson and Rosenbaum. Under a mild asymptotic criticality condition on the self-exciting kernels ${“φ^n"}$, specifically $|φ^n|{“L^1”} \to 1$, we firs

January 20, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Retail Market Analysis

This project focuses on analyzing retail market trends using historical sales data, search trends, and customer reviews. By identifying the patterns and trending products, the analysis provides actionable insights for retailers to optimize inventory management and marketing strategies, ultimately en

January 20, 2025 · 1 min · thequant.space

Sovereign Debt Default and Climate Risk

We explore the interplay between sovereign debt default/renegotiation and environmental factors (e.g., pollution from land use, natural resource exploitation). Pollution contributes to the likelihood of natural disasters and influences economic growth rates. The country can default on its debt at an

January 20, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

A statistical technique for cleaning option price data

Recorded option pricing datasets are not always freely available. Additionally, these datasets often contain numerous prices which are either higher or lower than can reasonably be expected. Various reasons for these unexpected observations are possible, including human error in the recording of the

January 19, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Class-Imbalanced-Aware Adaptive Dataset Distillation for Scalable Pretrained Model on Credit Scoring

The advent of artificial intelligence has significantly enhanced credit scoring technologies. Despite the remarkable efficacy of advanced deep learning models, mainstream adoption continues to favor tree-structured models due to their robust predictive performance on tabular data. Although pretraine

January 18, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Crossing penalised CAViaR

Dynamic quantiles, or Conditional Autoregressive Value at Risk (CAViaR) models, have been extensively studied at the individual level. However, efforts to estimate multiple dynamic quantiles jointly have been limited. Existing approaches either sequentially estimate fitted quantiles or impose restri

January 17, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Institutional Adoption and Correlation Dynamics: Bitcoin's Evolving Role in Financial Markets

Bitcoin, widely recognized as the first cryptocurrency, has shown increasing integration with traditional financial markets, particularly major U.S. equity indices, amid accelerating institutional adoption. This study examines how Bitcoin exchange-traded funds and corporate Bitcoin holdings affect c

January 17, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Lead Times in Flux: Analyzing Airbnb Booking Dynamics During Global Upheavals (2018-2022)

Short-term shifts in booking behaviors can disrupt forecasting in the travel and hospitality industry, especially during global crises. Traditional metrics like average or median lead times often overlook important distribution changes. This study introduces a normalized L1 (Manhattan) distance to a

January 17, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

ADAGE: A generic two-layer framework for adaptive agent based modelling

Agent-based models (ABMs) are valuable for modelling complex, potentially out-of-equilibria scenarios. However, ABMs have long suffered from the Lucas critique, stating that agent behaviour should adapt to environmental changes. Furthermore, the environment itself often adapts to these behavioural c

January 16, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Agent-Based Simulation of a Perpetual Futures Market

I introduce an agent-based model of a Perpetual Futures market with heterogeneous agents trading via a central limit order book. Perpetual Futures (henceforth Perps) are financial derivatives introduced by the economist Robert Shiller, designed to peg their price to that of the underlying Spot marke

January 16, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Convergence of a Deep BSDE solver with jumps

We study the error arising in the numerical approximation of FBSDEs and related PIDEs by means of a deep learning-based method. Our results focus on decoupled FBSDEs with jumps and extend the seminal work of HAn and Long (2020) analyzing the numerical error of the deep BSDE solver proposed in E et a

January 16, 2025 · 1 min · thequant.space

LLM-Based Routing in Mixture of Experts: A Novel Framework for Trading

Recent advances in deep learning and large language models (LLMs) have facilitated the deployment of the mixture-of-experts (MoE) mechanism in the stock investment domain. While these models have demonstrated promising trading performance, they are often unimodal, neglecting the wealth of informatio

January 16, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal Execution among $N$ Traders with Transient Price Impact

We study $N$-player optimal execution games in an Obizhaeva–Wang model of transient price impact. When the game is regularized by an instantaneous cost on the trading rate, a unique equilibrium exists and we derive its closed form. Whereas without regularization, there is no equilibrium. We prove th

January 16, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

A note on bequest preferences in utility maximisation for modern tontines

In this short note, we address two issues in the literature about modern tontines with bequest and utility maximisation: how to verify optimal controls and the decreasing allocation of funds in the tontine. We want to raise awareness in the actuarial community about the dual approach to solve optima

January 15, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Deep Learning Meets Queue-Reactive: A Framework for Realistic Limit Order Book Simulation

The Queue-Reactive model introduced by Huang et al. (2015) has become a standard tool for limit order book modeling, widely adopted by both researchers and practitioners for its simplicity and effectiveness. We present the Multidimensional Deep Queue-Reactive (MDQR) model, which extends this framewo

January 15, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Eigenvector Overlaps of Random Covariance Matrices and their Submatrices

We consider the singular vectors of any $m \times n$ submatrix of a rectangular $M \times N$ Gaussian matrix and study their asymptotic overlaps with those of the full matrix, in the macroscopic regime where $N ,/, M,$, $m ,/, M$ as well as $n ,/, N$ converge to fixed ratios. Our method makes

January 15, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing Stock Market Volatility in China

This paper mainly utilizes the ARDL model and principal component analysis to investigate the relationship between the volatility of China’s Shanghai Composite Index returns and the variables of exchange rate and domestic and foreign bond yields in an internationally integrated stock market. This pa

January 15, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space