Crisis Alpha: A High-Performance Trading Algorithm Tested in Market Downturns

Forming quantitative portfolios using statistical risk models presents a significant challenge for hedge funds and portfolio managers. This research investigates three distinct statistical risk models to construct quantitative portfolios of 1,000 floating stocks in the US market. Utilizing five diff

August 18, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Enhancing Startup Success Predictions in Venture Capital: A GraphRAG Augmented Multivariate Time Series Method

In the Venture Capital (VC) industry, predicting the success of startups is challenging due to limited financial data and the need for subjective revenue forecasts. Previous methods based on time series analysis often fall short as they fail to incorporate crucial inter-company relationships such as

August 18, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Exploratory Optimal Stopping: A Singular Control Formulation

This paper explores continuous-time and state-space optimal stopping problems from a reinforcement learning perspective. We begin by formulating the stopping problem using randomized stopping times, where the decision maker’s control is represented by the probability of stopping within a given time-

August 18, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal stopping and divestment timing under scenario ambiguity and learning

Aiming to analyze the impact of environmental transition on the value of assets and on asset stranding, we study optimal stopping and divestment timing decisions for an economic agent whose future revenues depend on the realization of a scenario from a given set of possible futures. Since the future

August 18, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Periodic Trading Activities in Financial Markets: Mean-field Liquidation Game with Major-Minor Players

Motivated by recent empirical findings on the periodic phenomenon of aggregated market volumes in equity markets, we aim to understand the causes and consequences of periodic trading activities through a game-theoretic perspective, examining market interactions among different types of participants.

August 18, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Learning to Optimally Stop Diffusion Processes, with Financial Applications

We study optimal stopping for diffusion processes with unknown model primitives within the continuous-time reinforcement learning (RL) framework developed by Wang et al. (2020), and present applications to option pricing and portfolio choice. By penalizing the corresponding variational inequality fo

August 17, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Method of Moments Estimation for Affine Stochastic Volatility Models

We develop moment estimators for the parameters of affine stochastic volatility models. We first address the challenge of calculating moments for the models by introducing a recursive equation for deriving closed-form expressions for moments of any order. Consequently, we propose our moment estimato

August 17, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Using Fermat-Torricelli points in assessing investment risks

The use of Fermat-Torricelli points can be an effective mathematical tool for analyzing numerical series that have a large variance, a pronounced nonlinear trend, or do not have a normal distribution of a random variable. Linear dependencies are very rare in nature. Smoothing numerical series by con

August 17, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

A robust stochastic control problem with applications to monotone mean-variance problems

This paper studies a robust stochastic control problem with a monotone mean-variance cost functional and random coefficients. The main technique is to find the saddle point through two backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with unbounded coefficients. We further show that the robust sto

August 16, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Enhancement of price trend trading strategies via image-induced importance weights

We open up the “black-box” to identify the predictive general price patterns in price chart images via the deep learning image analysis techniques. Our identified price patterns lead to the construction of image-induced importance (triple-I) weights, which are applied to weighted moving average the

August 16, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Gradient Reduction Convolutional Neural Network Policy for Financial Deep Reinforcement Learning

Building on our prior explorations of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for financial data processing, this paper introduces two significant enhancements to refine our CNN model’s predictive performance and robustness for financial tabular data. Firstly, we integrate a normalization layer at the

August 16, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

High-Frequency Options Trading | With Portfolio Optimization

This paper explores the effectiveness of high-frequency options trading strategies enhanced by advanced portfolio optimization techniques, investigating their ability to consistently generate positive returns compared to traditional long or short positions on options. Utilizing SPY options data reco

August 16, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Infinite-mean models in risk management: Discussions and recent advances

In statistical analysis, many classic results require the assumption that models have finite mean or variance, including the most standard versions of the laws of large numbers and the central limit theorems. Such an assumption may not be completely innocent, and it may not be appropriate for datase

August 16, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Systemic values-at-risk and their sample-average approximations

This paper investigates the convergence properties of sample-average approximations (SAA) for set-valued systemic risk measures. We assume that the systemic risk measure is defined using a general aggregation function with some continuity properties and value-at-risk applied as a monetary risk measu

August 16, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

On Accelerating Large-Scale Robust Portfolio Optimization

Solving large-scale robust portfolio optimization problems is challenging due to the high computational demands associated with an increasing number of assets, the amount of data considered, and market uncertainty. To address this issue, we propose an extended supporting hyperplane approximation app

August 15, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

The mean-variance portfolio selection based on the average and current profitability of the risky asset

We study the continuous-time pre-commitment mean-variance portfolio selection in a time-varying financial market. By introducing two indexes which respectively express the average profitability of the risky asset (AP) and the current profitability of the risky asset (CP), the optimal portfolio selec

August 15, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Forecasting stock return distributions around the globe with quantile neural networks

We propose a novel machine learning approach for forecasting the distribution of stock returns using a rich set of firm-level and market predictors. Our method combines a two-stage quantile neural network with spline interpolation to construct smooth, flexible cumulative distribution functions witho

August 14, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Model-based and empirical analyses of stochastic fluctuations in economy and finance

The objective of this work is the investigation of complexity, asymmetry, stochasticity and non-linearity of the financial and economic systems by using the tools of statistical mechanics and information theory. More precisely, this thesis concerns statistical-based modeling and empirical analyses w

August 14, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Modeling of Measurement Error in Financial Returns Data

In this paper we consider the modeling of measurement error for fund returns data. In particular, given access to a time-series of discretely observed log-returns and the associated maximum over the observation period, we develop a stochastic model which models the true log-returns and maximum via a

August 14, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Portfolio and reinsurance optimization under unknown market price of risk

We investigate the optimal investment-reinsurance problem for insurance company with partial information on the market price of the risk. Through the use of filtering techniques we convert the original optimization problem involving different filtrations, into an equivalent stochastic control proble

August 14, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space