Efficient and accurate simulation of the stochastic-alpha-beta-rho model

We propose an efficient, accurate and reliable simulation scheme for the stochastic-alpha-beta-rho (SABR) model. The two challenges of the SABR simulation lie in sampling (i) integrated variance conditional on terminal volatility and (ii) terminal forward price conditional on terminal volatility and

August 4, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

KAN based Autoencoders for Factor Models

Inspired by recent advances in Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs), we introduce a novel approach to latent factor conditional asset pricing models. While previous machine learning applications in asset pricing have predominantly used Multilayer Perceptrons with ReLU activation functions to model late

August 4, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

The indifference value of the weak information

We propose indifference pricing to estimate the value of the weak information. Our framework allows for tractability, quantifying the amount of additional information, and permits the description of the smallness and the stability with respect to small perturbations of the weak information. We provi

August 4, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Investment strategies based on forecasts are (almost) useless

Several studies on portfolio construction reveal that sensible strategies essentially yield the same results as their nonsensical inverted counterparts; moreover, random portfolios managed by Malkiel’s dart-throwing monkey would outperform the cap-weighted benchmark index. Forecasting the future dev

August 3, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Neural Term Structure of Additive Process for Option Pricing

The additive process generalizes the Lévy process by relaxing its assumption of time-homogeneous increments and hence covers a larger family of stochastic processes. Recent research in option pricing shows that modeling the underlying log price with an additive process has advantages in easier const

August 3, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Lower Bounds of Uncertainty of Observations of Macroeconomic Variables and Upper Limits on the Accuracy of Their Forecasts

This paper defines theoretical lower bounds of uncertainty of observations of macroeconomic variables that depend on statistical moments and correlations of random values and volumes of market trades. Any econometric assessments of macroeconomic variables have greater uncertainty. We consider macroe

August 2, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

NeuralBeta: Estimating Beta Using Deep Learning

Traditional approaches to estimating beta in finance often involve rigid assumptions and fail to adequately capture beta dynamics, limiting their effectiveness in use cases like hedging. To address these limitations, we have developed a novel method using neural networks called NeuralBeta, which is

August 2, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

NeuralFactors: A Novel Factor Learning Approach to Generative Modeling of Equities

The use of machine learning for statistical modeling (and thus, generative modeling) has grown in popularity with the proliferation of time series models, text-to-image models, and especially large language models. Fundamentally, the goal of classical factor modeling is statistical modeling of stock

August 2, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

How much should you pay for restaking security?

Restaking protocols have aggregated billions of dollars of security by utilizing token incentives and payments. A natural question to ask is: How much security do restaked services \emph{really} need to purchase? To answer this question, we expand a model of Durvasula and Roughgarden [DR24] that inc

August 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Hydrogen Development in China and the EU: A Recommended Tian Ji's Horse Racing Strategy

The global momentum towards establishing sustainable energy systems has become increasingly prominent. Hydrogen, as a remarkable carbon-free and renewable energy carrier, has been endorsed by 39 countries at COP28 in the UAE, recognizing its essential role in global energy transition and industry de

August 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Spatial Weather, Socio-Economic and Political Risks in Probabilistic Load Forecasting

Accurate forecasts of the impact of spatial weather and pan-European socio-economic and political risks on hourly electricity demand for the mid-term horizon are crucial for strategic decision-making amidst the inherent uncertainty. Most importantly, these forecasts are essential for the operational

August 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Deep Learning for Options Trading: An End-To-End Approach

We introduce a novel approach to options trading strategies using a highly scalable and data-driven machine learning algorithm. In contrast to traditional approaches that often require specifications of underlying market dynamics or assumptions on an option pricing model, our models depart fundament

July 31, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Distributionally Robust Optimization as a Scalable Framework to Characterize Extreme Value Distributions

The goal of this paper is to develop distributionally robust optimization (DRO) estimators, specifically for multidimensional Extreme Value Theory (EVT) statistics. EVT supports using semi-parametric models called max-stable distributions built from spatial Poisson point processes. While powerful, t

July 31, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Enhancing Deep Hedging of Options with Implied Volatility Surface Feedback Information

We present a dynamic hedging scheme for S&P 500 options, where rebalancing decisions are enhanced by integrating information about the implied volatility surface dynamics. The optimal hedging strategy is obtained through a deep policy gradient-type reinforcement learning algorithm. The favorable inc

July 30, 2024 · 1 min · thequant.space

On the optimal design of a new class of proportional portfolio insurance strategies in a jump-diffusion framework

In this paper, we investigate an optimal investment problem associated with proportional portfolio insurance (PPI) strategies in the presence of jumps in the underlying dynamics. PPI strategies enable investors to mitigate downside risk while still retaining the potential for upside gains. This is a

July 30, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

AI-Powered Energy Algorithmic Trading: Integrating Hidden Markov Models with Neural Networks

In quantitative finance, machine learning methods are essential for alpha generation. This study introduces a new approach that combines Hidden Markov Models (HMM) and neural networks, integrated with Black-Litterman portfolio optimization. During the COVID period (2019-2022), this dual-model approa

July 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Consumption-investment optimization with Epstein-Zin utility in unbounded non-Markovian markets

The paper investigates the consumption-investment problem for an investor with Epstein-Zin utility in an incomplete market. A non-Markovian environment with unbounded parameters is considered, which is more realistic in practical financial scenarios compared to the Markovian setting. The optimal con

July 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Designing Time-Series Models With Hypernetworks & Adversarial Portfolios

This article describes the methods that achieved 4th and 6th place in the forecasting and investment challenges, respectively, of the M6 competition, ultimately securing the 1st place in the overall duathlon ranking. In the forecasting challenge, we tested a novel meta-learning model that utilizes h

July 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Generative modelling of financial time series with structured noise and MMD-based signature learning

Generating synthetic financial time series data that accurately reflects real-world market dynamics holds tremendous potential for various applications, including portfolio optimization, risk management, and large scale machine learning. We present an approach that {uses structured noise} for traini

July 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Inferring financial stock returns correlation from complex network analysis

Financial stock returns correlations have been studied in the prism of random matrix theory, to distinguish the signal from the “noise”. Eigenvalues of the matrix that are above the rescaled Marchenko Pastur distribution can be interpreted as collective modes behavior while the modes under are usual

July 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space