RVRAE: A Dynamic Factor Model Based on Variational Recurrent Autoencoder for Stock Returns Prediction

In recent years, the dynamic factor model has emerged as a dominant tool in economics and finance, particularly for investment strategies. This model offers improved handling of complex, nonlinear, and noisy market conditions compared to traditional static factor models. The advancement of machine l

March 4, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Transformer for Times Series: an Application to the S&P500

The transformer models have been extensively used with good results in a wide area of machine learning applications including Large Language Models and image generation. Here, we inquire on the applicability of this approach to financial time series. We first describe the dataset construction for tw

March 4, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Uncovering the Sino-US dynamic risk spillovers effects: Evidence from agricultural futures markets

Agricultural products play a critical role in human development. With economic globalization and the financialization of agricultural products continuing to advance, the interconnections between different agricultural futures have become closer. We utilize a TVP-VAR-DY model combined with the quanti

March 4, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Digitwashing: The Gap between Words and Deeds in Digital Transformation and Stock Price Crash Risk

The contrast between companies’ “fleshy” promises and the “skeletal” performance in digital transformation may lead to a higher risk of stock price crash. This paper selects a sample of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2021, empirically analyses the specific impact of the

March 3, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Properties of the entropic risk measure EVaR in relation to selected distributions

Entropic Value-at-Risk (EVaR) measure is a convenient coherent risk measure. Due to certain difficulties in finding its analytical representation, it was previously calculated explicitly only for the normal distribution. We succeeded to overcome these difficulties and to calculate Entropic Value-at-

March 3, 2024 · 1 min · thequant.space

Justifying the Volatility of S&P 500 Daily Returns

Over the past 60 years, there has been a gradual increase in the volatility of daily returns for the S&P 500 Index. Hypothetically, suppose that market forces determine daily volatility such that a daily leveraged S&P 500 fund cannot outperform a standard S&P 500 fund in the long run. Then this hypo

March 2, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

A time-stepping deep gradient flow method for option pricing in (rough) diffusion models

We develop a novel deep learning approach for pricing European options in diffusion models, that can efficiently handle high-dimensional problems resulting from Markovian approximations of rough volatility models. The option pricing partial differential equation is reformulated as an energy minimiza

March 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

ARED: Argentina Real Estate Dataset

The Argentinian real estate market presents a unique case study characterized by its unstable and rapidly shifting macroeconomic circumstances over the past decades. Despite the existence of a few datasets for price prediction, there is a lack of mixed modality datasets specifically focused on Argen

March 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Assessing the Efficacy of Heuristic-Based Address Clustering for Bitcoin

Exploring transactions within the Bitcoin blockchain entails examining the transfer of bitcoins among several hundred million entities. However, it is often impractical and resource-consuming to study such a vast number of entities. Consequently, entity clustering serves as an initial step in most a

March 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Dimensionality reduction techniques to support insider trading detection

Identification of market abuse is an extremely complicated activity that requires the analysis of large and complex datasets. We propose an unsupervised machine learning method for contextual anomaly detection, which allows to support market surveillance aimed at identifying potential insider tradin

March 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Hilbert Space-Valued LQ Mean Field Games: An Infinite-Dimensional Analysis

This paper presents a comprehensive study of linear-quadratic (LQ) mean field games (MFGs) in Hilbert spaces, generalizing the classic LQ MFG theory to scenarios involving $N$ agents with dynamics governed by infinite-dimensional stochastic equations. In this framework, both state and control proces

March 1, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Volatility-based strategy on Chinese equity index ETF options

This study examines the performance of a volatility-based strategy using Chinese equity index ETF options. Initially successful, the strategy’s effectiveness waned post-2018. By integrating GARCH models for volatility forecasting, the strategy’s positions and exposures are dynamically adjusted. The

March 1, 2024 · 1 min · thequant.space

An Analytical Approach to (Meta)Relational Models Theory, and its Application to Triple Bottom Line (Profit, People, Planet) -- Towards Social Relations Portfolio Management

Investigating the optimal nature of social interactions among actors (e.g., people or firms), who seek to achieve certain mutually-agreed objectives, has been the subject of extensive academic research. Using the relational models theory (describing all social interactions as combinations of four ba

February 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

An Empirical Analysis of Scam Tokens on Ethereum Blockchain

This article presents an empirical investigation into the determinants of total revenue generated by counterfeit tokens on Uniswap. It offers a detailed overview of the counterfeit token fraud process, along with a systematic summary of characteristics associated with such fraudulent activities obse

February 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

MambaStock: Selective state space model for stock prediction

The stock market plays a pivotal role in economic development, yet its intricate volatility poses challenges for investors. Consequently, research and accurate predictions of stock price movements are crucial for mitigating risks. Traditional time series models fall short in capturing nonlinearity,

February 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

On non-negative solutions of stochastic Volterra equations with jumps and non-Lipschitz coefficients

We consider one-dimensional stochastic Volterra equations with jumps for which we establish conditions upon the convolution kernel and coefficients for the strong existence and pathwise uniqueness of a non-negative càdlàg solution. By using the approach recently developed in arXiv:2302.07758, we sho

February 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal positioning in derivative securities in incomplete markets

This paper analyzes a problem of optimal static hedging using derivatives in incomplete markets. The investor is assumed to have a risk exposure to two underlying assets. The hedging instruments are vanilla options written on a single underlying asset. The hedging problem is formulated as a utility

February 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Semistatic robust utility indifference valuation and robust integral functionals

We consider a discrete-time robust utility maximisation with semistatic strategies, and the associated indifference prices of exotic options. For this purpose, we introduce a robust form of convex integral functionals on the space of bounded continuous functions on a Polish space, and establish some

February 29, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

A Multimodal Foundation Agent for Financial Trading: Tool-Augmented, Diversified, and Generalist

Financial trading is a crucial component of the markets, informed by a multimodal information landscape encompassing news, prices, and Kline charts, and encompasses diverse tasks such as quantitative trading and high-frequency trading with various assets. While advanced AI techniques like deep learn

February 28, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space

Manager Characteristics and SMEs' Restructuring Decisions: In-Court vs. Out-of-Court Restructuring

This study aims to empirically investigate the impact of managers’ characteristics on their choice between in-court and out-of-court restructuring. Based on the theory of upper echelons, we tested the preferences of 342 managers of financially distressed French firms regarding restructuring decision

February 28, 2024 · 2 min · thequant.space