An explanation for the distribution characteristics of stock returns

Observations indicate that the distributions of stock returns in financial markets usually do not conform to normal distributions, but rather exhibit characteristics of high peaks, fat tails and biases. In this work, we assume that the effects of events or information on prices obey normal distribut

December 5, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Striking the Balance: Life Insurance Timing and Asset Allocation in Financial Planning

This paper investigates the consumption and investment decisions of an individual facing uncertain lifespan and stochastic labor income within a Black-Scholes market framework. A key aspect of our study involves the agent’s option to choose when to acquire life insurance for bequest purposes. We exa

December 5, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Copula-based deviation measure of cointegrated financial assets

This study outlines a comprehensive methodology utilizing copulas to discern inconsistencies in the behavior exhibited by pairs of financial assets. It introduces a robust approach to establishing the interrelationship between the returns of these assets, exploring potential measures of dependence a

December 4, 2023 · 1 min · thequant.space

Optimal dividend payout with path-dependent drawdown constraint

This paper studies an optimal dividend problem with a drawdown constraint in a Brownian motion model, requiring the dividend payout rate to remain above a fixed proportion of its historical maximum. This leads to a path-dependent stochastic control problem, as the admissible control depends on its o

December 4, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal insurance with mean-deviation measures

This paper studies an optimal insurance contracting problem in which the preferences of the decision maker given by the sum of the expected loss and a convex, increasing function of a deviation measure. As for the deviation measure, our focus is on convex signed Choquet integrals (such as the Gini c

December 4, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Set-valued stochastic integrals for convoluted Lévy processes

In this paper we study set-valued Volterra-type stochastic integrals driven by Lévy processes. Upon extending the classical definitions of set-valued stochastic integral functionals to convoluted integrals with square-integrable kernels, set-valued convoluted stochastic integrals are defined by taki

December 4, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Rough volatility: evidence from range volatility estimators

In Gatheral et al. 2018, first posted in 2014, volatility is characterized by fractional behavior with a Hurst exponent $H < 0.5$, challenging traditional views of volatility dynamics. Gatheral et al. demonstrated this using realized volatility measurements. Our study extends this analysis by employ

December 3, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Decentralized Finance: Protocols, Risks, and Governance

Financial markets are undergoing an unprecedented transformation. Technological advances have brought major improvements to the operations of financial services. While these advances promote improved accessibility and convenience, traditional finance shortcomings like lack of transparency and moral

December 2, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Monotonic mean-deviation risk measures

Mean-deviation models, along with the existing theory of coherent risk measures, are well studied in the literature. In this paper, we characterize monotonic mean-deviation (risk) measures from a general mean-deviation model by applying a risk-weighting function to the deviation part. The form is a

December 2, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

A Statistical Field Perspective on Capital Allocation and Accumulation

This paper provides a general method to translate a standard economic model with a large number of agents into a field-formalism model. This formalism preserves the system’s interactions and microeconomic features at the individual level but reveals the emergence of collective states.We apply this m

December 1, 2023 · 3 min · thequant.space

Computation of Greeks under rough Volterra stochastic volatility models using the Malliavin calculus approach

Using Malliavin calculus techniques, we obtain formulas for computing Greeks under different rough Volterra stochastic volatility models. Due to the fact that underlying prices are not always square integrable, we extend the classical integration by parts formula to integrable but not necessarily sq

December 1, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Insider trading in discrete time Kyle games

We present a new discrete time version of Kyle’s (1985) classic model of insider trading, formulated as a generalised extensive form game. The model has three kinds of traders: an insider, random noise traders, and a market maker. The insider aims to exploit her informational advantage and maximise

December 1, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal Consumption--Investment Problems under Time-Varying Incomplete Preferences

The main objective of this paper is to develop a martingale-type solution to optimal consumption–investment choice problems ([Merton, 1969] and [Merton, 1971]) under time-varying incomplete preferences driven by externalities such as patience, socialization effects, and market volatility. The marke

December 1, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Stopper vs. singular-controller games with degenerate diffusions

We study zero-sum stochastic games between a singular controller and a stopper when the (state-dependent) diffusion matrix of the underlying controlled diffusion process is degenerate. In particular, we show the existence of a value for the game and determine an optimal strategy for the stopper. The

December 1, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

A Statistical Field Perspective on Capital Allocation and Accumulation: Individual dynamics

We have shown, in a series of articles, that a classical description of a large number of economic agents can be replaced by a statistical fields formalism. To better understand the accumulation and allocation of capital among different sectors, the present paper applies this statistical fields desc

November 30, 2023 · 3 min · thequant.space

An analysis of multivariate measures of skewness and kurtosis of skew-elliptical distributions

This paper examines eight measures of skewness and Mardia measure of kurtosis for skew-elliptical distributions. Multivariate measures of skewness considered include Mardia, Malkovich-Afifi, Isogai, Song, Balakrishnan-Brito-Quiroz, M$\acute{o}$ri, Rohatgi and Sz$\acute{e}$kely, Kollo and Srivastava

November 30, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Can AI Detect Wash Trading? Evidence from NFTs

Existing studies on crypto wash trading often use indirect statistical methods or leaked private data, both with inherent limitations. This paper leverages public on-chain NFT data for a more direct and granular estimation. Analyzing three major exchanges, we find that ~38% (30-40%) of trades and ~6

November 30, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Investigate The ESG Score Methodology

Whether the Refinitiv provide a reliable and trusted methodology in the process of aggregating 10 category scores to overall score?

November 30, 2023 · 1 min · thequant.space

The Paradox Of Just-in-Time Liquidity in Decentralized Exchanges: More Providers Can Sometimes Mean Less Liquidity

We study Just-in-time (JIT) liquidity provision in blockchain-based decentralized exchanges. A JIT liquidity provider (LP) monitors pending swap orders in public mempools of blockchains to sandwich orders of their choice with liquidity, depositing right before and withdrawing right after the order.

November 30, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

The two square root laws of market impact and the role of sophisticated market participants

The goal of this paper is to disentangle the roles of volume and of participation rate in the price response of the market to a sequence of transactions. To do so, we are inspired the methodology introduced in arXiv:1402.1288, arXiv:1805.07134 where price dynamics are derived from order flow dynamic

November 30, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space