Optimal Management of DC Pension Plan with Inflation Risk and Tail VaR Constraint

This paper investigates an optimal investment problem under the tail Value at Risk (tail VaR, also known as expected shortfall, conditional VaR, average VaR) and portfolio insurance constraints confronted by a defined-contribution pension member. The member’s aim is to maximize the expected utility

September 5, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Time consistency of dynamic risk measures and dynamic performance measures generated by distortion functions

The aim of this work is to study risk measures generated by distortion functions in a dynamic discrete time setup, and to investigate the corresponding dynamic coherent acceptability indices (DCAIs) generated by families of such risk measures. First we show that conditional version of Choquet integr

September 5, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

FinDiff: Diffusion Models for Financial Tabular Data Generation

The sharing of microdata, such as fund holdings and derivative instruments, by regulatory institutions presents a unique challenge due to strict data confidentiality and privacy regulations. These challenges often hinder the ability of both academics and practitioners to conduct collaborative resear

September 4, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

INTAGS: Interactive Agent-Guided Simulation

In many applications involving multi-agent system (MAS), it is imperative to test an experimental (Exp) autonomous agent in a high-fidelity simulator prior to its deployment to production, to avoid unexpected losses in the real-world. Such a simulator acts as the environmental background (BG) agent(

September 4, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Introducing the $σ$-Cell: Unifying GARCH, Stochastic Fluctuations and Evolving Mechanisms in RNN-based Volatility Forecasting

This paper introduces the $σ$-Cell, a novel Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) architecture for financial volatility modeling. Bridging traditional econometric approaches like GARCH with deep learning, the $σ$-Cell incorporates stochastic layers and time-varying parameters to capture dynamic volatility

September 4, 2023 · 1 min · thequant.space

Mutual information maximizing quantum generative adversarial networks

One of the most promising applications in the era of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computing is quantum generative adversarial networks (QGANs), which offer significant quantum advantages over classical machine learning in various domains. However, QGANs suffer from mode collapse and lack

September 4, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

A hidden Markov model for statistical arbitrage in international crude oil futures markets

In this work, we study statistical arbitrage strategies in international crude oil futures markets. We analyse strategies that extend classical pairs trading strategies, considering the two benchmark crude oil futures (Brent and WTI) together with the newly introduced Shanghai crude oil futures. We

September 2, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

From constant to rough: A survey of continuous volatility modeling

In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey of continuous stochastic volatility models, discussing their historical development and the key stylized facts that have driven the field. Special attention is dedicated to fractional and rough methods: we outline the motivation behind them and charac

September 2, 2023 · 1 min · thequant.space

iCOS: Option-Implied COS Method

This paper proposes the option-implied Fourier-cosine method, iCOS, for non-parametric estimation of risk-neutral densities, option prices, and option sensitivities. The iCOS method leverages the Fourier-based COS technique, proposed by Fang and Oosterlee (2008), by utilizing the option-implied cosi

September 2, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Chance or Chaos? Fractal geometry aimed to inspect the nature of Bitcoin

The aim of this paper is to analyse the Bitcoin in order to shed some light on its nature and behaviour. We select 9 cryptocurrencies that account for almost 75% of total market capitalisation and compare their evolution with that of a wide variety of traditional assets: commodities with spot and fu

September 1, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Instabilities of Super-Time-Stepping Methods on the Heston Stochastic Volatility Model

This note explores in more details instabilities of explicit super-time-stepping schemes, such as the Runge-Kutta-Chebyshev or Runge-Kutta-Legendre schemes, noticed in the litterature, when applied to the Heston stochastic volatility model. The stability remarks are relevant beyond the scope of supe

September 1, 2023 · 1 min · thequant.space

Deep Semi-Supervised Anomaly Detection for Finding Fraud in the Futures Market

Modern financial electronic exchanges are an exciting and fast-paced marketplace where billions of dollars change hands every day. They are also rife with manipulation and fraud. Detecting such activity is a major undertaking, which has historically been a job reserved exclusively for humans. Recent

August 31, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Improving the Accuracy of Transaction-Based Ponzi Detection on Ethereum

The Ponzi scheme, an old-fashioned fraud, is now popular on the Ethereum blockchain, causing considerable financial losses to many crypto investors. A few Ponzi detection methods have been proposed in the literature, most of which detect a Ponzi scheme based on its smart contract source code. This c

August 31, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Linking microblogging sentiments to stock price movement: An application of GPT-4

This paper investigates the potential improvement of the GPT-4 Language Learning Model (LLM) in comparison to BERT for modeling same-day daily stock price movements of Apple and Tesla in 2017, based on sentiment analysis of microblogging messages. We recorded daily adjusted closing prices and transl

August 31, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

New general dependence measures: construction, estimation and application to high-frequency stock returns

We propose a set of dependence measures that are non-linear, local, invariant to a wide range of transformations on the marginals, can show tail and risk asymmetries, are always well-defined, are easy to estimate and can be used on any dataset. We propose a nonparametric estimator and prove its cons

August 31, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Predicting Financial Market Trends using Time Series Analysis and Natural Language Processing

Forecasting financial market trends through time series analysis and natural language processing poses a complex and demanding undertaking, owing to the numerous variables that can influence stock prices. These variables encompass a spectrum of economic and political occurrences, as well as prevaili

August 31, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

A new adaptive pricing framework for perpetual protocols using liquidity curves and on-chain oracles

This whitepaper introduces an innovative mechanism for pricing perpetual contracts and quoting fees to traders based on current market conditions. The approach employs liquidity curves and on-chain oracles to establish a new adaptive pricing framework that considers various factors, ensuring pricing

August 30, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Capital Structure Dynamics and Financial Performance in Indian Banks (An Analysis of Mergers and Acquisitions)

This research investigates the multifaceted relationship underlying capital structure dynamics along with financial performance as a result of mergers and acquisitions, or M&As, in Indian banks. In the face of increasing competition, banks have deliberately embraced M&A as a strategy of improving co

August 30, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space

Vector Autoregression in Cryptocurrency Markets: Unraveling Complex Causal Networks

Methodologies to infer financial networks from the price series of speculative assets vary, however, they generally involve bivariate or multivariate predictive modelling to reveal causal and correlational structures within the time series data. The required model complexity intimately relates to th

August 30, 2023 · 3 min · thequant.space

Combining predictive distributions of electricity prices: Does minimizing the CRPS lead to optimal decisions in day-ahead bidding?

Probabilistic price forecasting has recently gained attention in power trading because decisions based on such predictions can yield significantly higher profits than those made with point forecasts alone. At the same time, methods are being developed to combine predictive distributions, since no mo

August 29, 2023 · 2 min · thequant.space