Multi-Horizon Echo State Network Prediction of Intraday Stock Returns

Stock return prediction is a problem that has received much attention in the finance literature. In recent years, sophisticated machine learning methods have been shown to perform significantly better than ‘‘classical’’ prediction techniques. One downside of these approaches is that they are often v

April 28, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Simulating integrated Volterra square-root processes and Volterra Heston models via Inverse Gaussian

We introduce a novel simulation scheme, iVi (integrated Volterra implicit), for integrated Volterra square-root processes and Volterra Heston models based on the Inverse Gaussian distribution. The scheme is designed to handle $L^1$ kernels with singularities by relying solely on integrated kernel qu

April 28, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Some PDE results in Heston model with applications

We present here some results for the PDE related to the logHeston model. We present different regularity results and prove a verification theorem that shows that the solution produced via the Feynman-Kac theorem is the unique viscosity solution for a wide choice of initial data (even discontinuous)

April 28, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Static marginal expected shortfall: Systemic risk measurement under dependence uncertainty

Measuring the contribution of a bank or an insurance company to overall systemic risk is a key concern, particularly in the aftermath of the 2007–2009 financial crisis and the 2020 downturn. In this paper, we derive worst-case and best-case bounds for the marginal expected shortfall (MES) – a key

April 28, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal dividends for a NatCat insurer in the presence of a climate tipping point

We study optimal dividend strategies for an insurance company facing natural catastrophe claims, anticipating the arrival of a climate tipping point after which the claim intensity and/or the claim size distribution of the underlying risks deteriorates irreversibly. Extending earlier literature base

April 27, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Physical Climate Risk in Asset Management

Climate-related phenomena are increasingly affecting regions worldwide, manifesting as floods, water scarcity, and heat waves, significantly impairing companies’ assets and productivity. It is essential for asset managers to quantify the exposure of their portfolios to such risk. To this aim, we dev

April 27, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial market efficiency of price returns, absolute returns, and volatility increment: Evidence from stock and cryptocurrency markets

This study examines the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on market efficiency by analyzing three time series – price returns, absolute returns, and volatility increments – in stock (Deutscher Aktienindex, Nikkei 225, Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), and Volatility Index) and

April 26, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Modeling Regime Structure and Informational Drivers of Stock Market Volatility via the Financial Chaos Index

This paper investigates the structural dynamics of stock market volatility through the Financial Chaos Index, a tensor- and eigenvalue-based measure designed to capture realized volatility via mutual fluctuations among asset prices. Motivated by empirical evidence of regime-dependent volatility beha

April 26, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

On Bitcoin Price Prediction

In recent years, cryptocurrencies have attracted growing attention from both private investors and institutions. Among them, Bitcoin stands out for its impressive volatility and widespread influence. This paper explores the predictability of Bitcoin’s price movements, drawing a parallel with traditi

April 26, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Phase Transitions in Financial Markets Using the Ising Model: A Statistical Mechanics Perspective

This dissertation investigates the ability of the Ising model to replicate statistical characteristics, or stylized facts, commonly observed in financial assets. The study specifically examines in the S&P500 index the following features: volatility clustering, negative skewness, heavy tails, the abs

April 26, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Deep Learning vs. Black-Scholes: Option Pricing Performance on Brazilian Petrobras Stocks

This paper explores the use of deep residual networks for pricing European options on Petrobras, one of the world’s largest oil and gas producers, and compares its performance with the Black-Scholes (BS) model. Using eight years of historical data from B3 (Brazilian Stock Exchange) collected via web

April 25, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

On monotone completion of risk markets: Limit results for incomplete risk markets

We consider a competitive market with risk-averse participants. We assume that agents’ risks are measured by coherent risk measures introduced by Artzner et al. (1999). Fundamental theorems of welfare economics have long established the equivalence of competitive equilibria and system welfare optimi

April 25, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Radner equilibrium with population growth

We prove the existence of a Radner equilibrium in a model with population growth and analyze the effects on asset prices. A finite population of agents grows indefinitely at a Poisson rate, while receiving unspanned income and choosing between consumption and investing into an annuity with infinitel

April 25, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Optimal design of reinsurance contracts with a continuum of risk assessments

In this article, we employ a principal-agent model to analyze optimal contract design in a monopolistic reinsurance market under adverse selection with a continuum of insurer types. Instead of using the classical expected utility framework, we model each insurer’s risk preference through their VaR a

April 24, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

QuantBench: Benchmarking AI Methods for Quantitative Investment

The field of artificial intelligence (AI) in quantitative investment has seen significant advancements, yet it lacks a standardized benchmark aligned with industry practices. This gap hinders research progress and limits the practical application of academic innovations. We present QuantBench, an in

April 24, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Target-Date Funds: A State-of-the-Art Review with Policy Applications to Chile's Pension Reform

This review paper explores the evolution and implementation of target-date funds (TDFs), specifically focusing on their application within the context of Chile’s 2025 pension reform. The introduction of TDFs marks a significant shift in Chile’s pension system, which has traditionally relied on a mul

April 24, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Tokenizing Stock Prices for Enhanced Multi-Step Forecast and Prediction

Effective stock price forecasting (estimating future prices) and prediction (estimating future price changes) are pivotal for investors, regulatory agencies, and policymakers. These tasks enable informed decision-making, risk management, strategic planning, and superior portfolio returns. Despite th

April 24, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Automated Market Makers: A Stochastic Optimization Approach for Profitable Liquidity Concentration

Concentrated liquidity automated market makers (AMMs), such as Uniswap v3, enable liquidity providers (LPs) to earn liquidity rewards by depositing tokens into liquidity pools. However, LPs often face significant financial losses driven by poorly selected liquidity provision intervals and high costs

April 23, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Bridging Econometrics and AI: VaR Estimation via Reinforcement Learning and GARCH Models

In an environment of increasingly volatile financial markets, the accurate estimation of risk remains a major challenge. Traditional econometric models, such as GARCH and its variants, are based on assumptions that are often too rigid to adapt to the complexity of the current market dynamics. To ove

April 23, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space

Collective Defined Contribution Schemes Without Intergenerational Cross-Subsidies

We present an architecture for managing Collective Defined Contribution (CDC) schemes. The current approach to UK CDC can be described as shared-indexation, where the nominal benefit of every member in a scheme receives the same level of indexation each year. The design of such schemes rely on the u

April 23, 2025 · 2 min · thequant.space