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Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Academic Performance: A Case Study of ChatGPT

Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Academic Performance: A Case Study of ChatGPT ArXiv ID: ssrn-4312358 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract No abstract found Keywords: Unknown Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 1.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 1.0/10 Quadrant: Philosophers Why: The paper is a conceptual case study discussing potential applications of AI in academic research, lacking any mathematical formulas, derivations, or formal models. It also contains no backtesting, datasets, statistical metrics, or implementation details, focusing instead on high-level benefits and limitations. flowchart TD A["Research Goal"] --> B["Methodology"] B --> C["Data Collection"] B --> D["AI Tools Used"] C --> E["Analysis"] D --> E E --> F["Key Findings"] F --> G["Outcomes & Recommendations"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

Financing Ventures with Fungible Tokens

Financing Ventures with Fungible Tokens ArXiv ID: ssrn-3137213 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract This paper explores how entrepreneurs can use fungible tokens—whereby they issue digital assets and commit to only accept those tokens as payment for future pro Keywords: Fungible Tokens, Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), Venture Capital, Blockchain, Alternative Investments Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 7.5/10 Empirical Rigor: 2.0/10 Quadrant: Lab Rats Why: The paper presents a formal economic model with proofs and an impossibility result, indicating significant theoretical math density, but it lacks any implementation-heavy backtesting, datasets, or statistical metrics, relying instead on theoretical analysis. flowchart TD A["Research Question:<br>How do entrepreneurs use fungible tokens for venture financing?"] --> B["Methodology: Conceptual Model & Case Studies"] B --> C{"Data & Inputs"} C --> C1["Token Economics"] C --> C2["ICO Whitepapers"] C --> C3["Blockchain Ledgers"] C --> C4["Regulatory Frameworks"] D["Computational Processes<br>Simulation of Funding Rounds"] --> E["Key Findings & Outcomes"] E --> E1["Tokens as Equity Alternatives"] E --> E2["Reduced Barriers to Entry"] E --> E3["Regulatory Uncertainties"] C1 & C2 & C3 & C4 --> D

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

Handbook of SustainableFinance

Handbook of SustainableFinance ArXiv ID: ssrn-4277875 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract This handbook in Sustainable Finance corresponds to the lecture notes of the course given at University Paris-Saclay, ENSAE and Sorbonne University. It covers t Keywords: Sustainable Finance, ESG, Climate Risk, Green Bonds, Multi-Asset Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 4.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 3.0/10 Quadrant: Philosophers Why: The handbook provides comprehensive definitions, historical context, and regulatory frameworks of sustainable finance with moderate mathematical modeling (portfolio theory, scoring methods) but lacks explicit backtests, code implementations, or performance metrics, positioning it as a theoretical and policy-oriented text rather than an empirical trading strategy. flowchart TD A["Research Goal: Define Sustainable Finance Frameworks & Metrics"] --> B{"Data & Inputs"} B --> C["Methodology: ESG Integration & Climate Risk Modeling"] B --> D["Data: ESG Ratings, Climate Data, Multi-Asset Returns"] C & D --> E{"Computational Processes"} E --> F["Analysis: Green Bond Valuation & Portfolio Optimization"] F --> G["Key Outcomes: Risk-Adjusted Returns & Impact Metrics"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

In Search of the Origins of Financial Fluctuations: The Inelastic Markets Hypothesis

In Search of the Origins of Financial Fluctuations: The Inelastic Markets Hypothesis ArXiv ID: ssrn-3686935 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract We develop a framework for analyzing stock market fluctuations, both theoretically and empirically. Households allocate capital to institutions with limited fle Keywords: Stock Market Fluctuations, Household Portfolio Allocation, Capital Flows, Institutional Investors, Market Dynamics, Equity Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 8.5/10 Empirical Rigor: 7.0/10 Quadrant: Holy Grail Why: The paper employs advanced theoretical modeling and econometrics (GIV) to derive and estimate market elasticity, demonstrating high mathematical sophistication. Empirical analysis uses granular instrumental variables and macro data to quantify a key parameter ($5 impact per $1 invested), making it data-heavy and implementation-ready. flowchart TD A["Research Goal: Investigate origins of stock market fluctuations"] --> B["Key Methodology: Inelastic Markets Hypothesis (IMH) Framework"] B --> C["Data/Inputs: Household capital allocation to institutions, institutional equity holdings"] C --> D["Computational Process: Theoretical modeling & empirical analysis of capital flows"] D --> E["Key Outcomes: Capital flows drive price fluctuations, explains market inelasticity"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

In Search of the Origins of Financial Fluctuations: The Inelastic Markets Hypothesis

In Search of the Origins of Financial Fluctuations: The Inelastic Markets Hypothesis ArXiv ID: ssrn-3875134 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract We develop a framework to theoretically and empirically analyze the fluctuations of the aggregate stock market. Households allocate capital to institutions, whi Keywords: Stock Market Fluctuations, Household Capital Allocation, Institutional Holdings, Financial Markets, Portfolio Choice, Equity Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 8.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 7.0/10 Quadrant: Holy Grail Why: The paper introduces a novel theoretical framework with dynamic general equilibrium models and pricing kernels (high math complexity), while rigorously testing its core hypothesis using granular instrumental variables (GIV) on real financial data to estimate a precise price impact multiplier of ~5, including robustness checks (high empirical rigor). flowchart TD A["Research Goal<br>Understand aggregate stock market fluctuations"] --> B["Methodology<br>Develop theoretical & empirical framework"] B --> C["Input Data<br>Household & institutional capital allocation data"] C --> D["Computational Process<br>Estimate supply & demand elasticities"] D --> E["Key Finding<br>Markets are inelastic due to limited arbitrage"] E --> F["Outcome<br>Explains volatility puzzles & asset pricing"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

In Search of the Origins of Financial Fluctuations: The Inelastic Markets Hypothesis

In Search of the Origins of Financial Fluctuations: The Inelastic Markets Hypothesis ArXiv ID: ssrn-3886763 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract Our framework allows us to give a dynamic economic structure to old and recent datasets comprising holdings and flows in various segments of the market. The mys Keywords: Asset Pricing, Market Dynamics, Holding Data Analysis, Flow Analysis, Financial Markets, Equity Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 8.5/10 Empirical Rigor: 7.0/10 Quadrant: Holy Grail Why: The paper presents a complex stochastic framework using integrals and non-linear dynamics to model price impact and liquidity, indicating high mathematical density. Empirically, it leverages extensive granular datasets on holdings and flows across various market segments, suggesting strong data backing and backtest potential. flowchart TD A["Research Goal:<br>Determine the origins of financial fluctuations<br>via the Inelastic Markets Hypothesis"] --> B["Methodology:<br>Theoretical framework integrating<br>asset pricing with holdings/flows"] B --> C["Data Inputs:<br>Portfolio holdings & trading flows<br>in various market segments"] C --> D["Computational Process:<br>Dynamic economic structure modeling<br>of supply/demand inelasticity"] D --> E["Key Findings:<br>Price volatility stems from inelastic supply/demand<br>Portfolio adjustments drive financial fluctuations"] E --> F["Outcomes:<br>Unified framework for analyzing<br>old and recent market datasets"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

Initial Coin Offerings and the Value of Crypto Tokens

Initial Coin Offerings and the Value of Crypto Tokens ArXiv ID: ssrn-3143343 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract This paper explores how entrepreneurs can use initial coin offerings — whereby they issue crypto tokens and commit to only accept those tokens as payment for th Keywords: Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), Crypto Tokens, Crowdfunding, Blockchain, Alternative Investments Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 6.5/10 Empirical Rigor: 3.0/10 Quadrant: Lab Rats Why: The paper employs a formal economic model with equilibrium analysis and derives theoretical results about token value and fundraising, indicating moderate-to-high mathematical complexity. However, the work is primarily theoretical with no backtests, datasets, or empirical implementation details, placing it in the ‘Lab Rats’ quadrant. flowchart TD A["Research Question<br/>Value of crypto tokens in ICOs"] --> B["Methodology<br/>Theoretical model & entrepreneurial decisions"] B --> C["Data/Input<br/>Token demand, network size, funding goals"] C --> D["Computational Process<br/>Mathematical derivation of token value"] D --> E["Key Findings<br/>Tokens enable crowdfunding<br/>Value tied to platform usage<br/>Commitment to token acceptance is key"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

James H. Simons, PhD: Using Mathematics to Make Money

James H. Simons, PhD: Using Mathematics to Make Money ArXiv ID: ssrn-4668072 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract In September 2022, James Simons spoke with members of the Journal of Investment Consulting editorial board about how his experience as a mathematician prepared Keywords: Quantitative Investing, Asset Management, Mathematical Modeling, Hedge Funds Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 6.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 3.0/10 Quadrant: Lab Rats Why: The paper discusses advanced mathematical concepts like Chern-Simons invariants but focuses on philosophical and strategic insights from James Simons’ career, lacking specific formulas, code, or empirical backtesting details. flowchart TD A["Research Goal: How does mathematics<br>prepare for quantitative investing?"] --> B["Data/Inputs:<br>Simons Interview Data"] B --> C["Methodology:<br>Qualitative Content Analysis"] C --> D["Computational Process:<br>Identify Key Mathematical Concepts"] D --> E["Computational Process:<br>Map Concepts to Investment Strategies"] E --> F["Key Findings:<br>1. Pattern Recognition<br>2. Data Modeling<br>3. Algorithmic Optimization<br>4. Risk Management"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

Managing for Stakeholders

Managing for Stakeholders ArXiv ID: ssrn-1186402 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract No abstract found Keywords: No abstract available, Unknown Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 0.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 0.0/10 Quadrant: Philosophers Why: This paper is a philosophical and management theory essay discussing stakeholder capitalism, with no mathematical formulas, statistical analysis, or empirical data presented. It is entirely qualitative and theoretical. flowchart TD RQ["Research Question:<br/>How can 'Managing for Stakeholders' be achieved?"] --> M["Methodology:<br/>Literature Review & Case Study Analysis"] M --> D1["Data Inputs:<br/>Stakeholder Theory Literature"] M --> D2["Data Inputs:<br/>Corporate Governance Practices"] D1 & D2 --> C["Computational Process:<br/>Synthesis of Frameworks & Strategy Formulation"] C --> F["Key Findings:<br/>Alignment of Business Goals<br/>with Stakeholder Value Creation"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team

Managing for Stakeholders

Managing for Stakeholders ArXiv ID: ssrn-2974182 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract No abstract found Keywords: No abstract available, Unknown Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 0.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 0.0/10 Quadrant: Philosophers Why: The title ‘Managing for Stakeholders’ suggests a discussion on corporate governance or business strategy rather than quantitative finance, with no mathematical formulas or empirical data evident in the excerpt. flowchart TD A["Research Goal: How to manage for stakeholders?"] --> B["Methodology: Conceptual Framework & Case Analysis"] B --> C{"Key Inputs: Economic Theory & Strategic Management"} C --> D["Computation: Logical Argumentation & Synthesis"] D --> E["Outcome 1: Shift from Shareholder to Stakeholder Primacy"] D --> F["Outcome 2: Framework for Value Creation & Distribution"] D --> G["Outcome 3: Ethical & Strategic Integration"]

January 25, 2026 · 1 min · Research Team