Capital Structure Theory: a Current Perspective
Capital Structure Theory: a Current Perspective ArXiv ID: ssrn-1278892 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract Finance scholars’ approach to capital-structure issues reflects a progression of thought over time. This note provides an overview of the current state of capit Keywords: Capital Structure, Corporate Finance, Debt Policy, Financial Management, Equities Complexity vs Empirical Score Math Complexity: 3.0/10 Empirical Rigor: 2.0/10 Quadrant: Philosophers Why: The paper is a conceptual review of capital structure theory, presenting theoretical frameworks without complex mathematical derivations or empirical testing. flowchart TD A["Research Goal: Determine Optimal<br>Capital Structure in Modern Context"] --> B{"Key Methodology: Review & Synthesis"} B --> C["Data/Inputs:<br>Historical Theories &<br>Empirical Evidence"] C --> D["Computational Process:<br>Comparative Analysis of<br>Trade-Off, Pecking Order, &<br>Market Timing Theories"] D --> E["Outcome 1: Trade-Off Theory<br>Valid for Tax Shield &<br>Financial Distress Balance"] D --> F["Outcome 2: Pecking Order Theory<br>Valid under Information<br>Asymmetry Constraints"] D --> G["Outcome 3: Market Timing<br>Explains Short-Term<br>Financing Fluctuations"] E & F & G --> H["Final Perspective: No Single<br>Universal Theory; Context-<br>Dependent Optimal Structure"]