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Critical Dynamics of Random Surfaces and Multifractal Scaling

Critical Dynamics of Random Surfaces and Multifractal Scaling ArXiv ID: 2505.23928 “View on arXiv” Authors: Christof Schmidhuber Abstract The critical dynamics of conformal field theories on random surfaces is investigated beyond the previously studied dynamics of the overall area and the genus. It is found that the evolution of the order parameter in physical time performs a generalization of the multifractal random walk. Accordingly, the higher moments of time variations of the order parameter exhibit multifractal scaling. The series of Hurst exponents is computed and illustrated at the examples of the Ising-, 3-state-Potts-, and general minimal models as well as $c=1$ models on a random surface. It is noted that some of these models can replicate the observed multifractal scaling in financial markets. ...

May 29, 2025 · 2 min · Research Team

Critical Dynamics of Random Surfaces: Time Evolution of Area and Genus

Critical Dynamics of Random Surfaces: Time Evolution of Area and Genus ArXiv ID: 2409.05547 “View on arXiv” Authors: Unknown Abstract Conformal field theories with central charge $c\le1$ on random surfaces have been extensively studied in the past. Here, this discussion is extended from their equilibrium distribution to their critical dynamics. This is motivated by the conjecture that these models describe the time evolution of certain social networks that are self-driven to a critical point. This paper focuses on the dynamics of the overall area and the genus of the surface. The time evolution of the area is shown to follow a Cox Ingersol Ross process. Planar surfaces shrink, while higher genus surfaces grow to a size of order of the inverse cosmological constant. The time evolution of the genus is argued to lead to two different phases, dominated by (i) planar surfaces, and (ii) ``foamy’’ surfaces, whose genus diverges. In phase (i), which exhibits critical phenomena, time variations of the order parameter are approximately t-distributed with 4 or more degrees of freedom. ...

September 9, 2024 · 2 min · Research Team